Federal jurisdiction
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) is a federal agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. It administers Medicare and works with states on Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP).
What CMS manages
- The federal Medicare program and rules for Medicare health and drug plans.
- Federal Medicaid and CHIP policy, oversight, and partnerships with state and territory agencies.
- The Health Insurance Marketplace and HealthCare.gov.
- Standards and oversight involving participating health plans, providers, facilities, and certain health care transactions.
What CMS does not usually handle directly
- Social Security processes most applications for Medicare Part A and Part B.
- State or territory Medicaid agencies receive applications and make individual Medicaid eligibility decisions.
- Medicare Advantage and Part D companies handle plan-specific enrollment, formularies, networks, claims, and member services under Medicare rules.
- CMS is not a substitute for a doctor, insurance plan, state benefits office, or personalized legal advice.
Official public service websites
- Medicare.gov — Medicare coverage, plans, costs, and enrollment information
- Medicaid.gov — federal Medicaid and CHIP information
- HealthCare.gov — Health Insurance Marketplace
- CMS.gov — agency policy, provider, plan, data, and program resources
Finding the correct office
People with Medicare should normally begin at Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE. People applying for Medicaid or CHIP should use the official state or territory agency. Medicare Part A and Part B enrollment often begins with the Social Security Administration.