Reviewed August 2, 2026

LIHEAP fair-hearing checklist

Use the exact procedure from the administering program. This checklist helps organize the record but does not replace the notice, state or tribal plan, or hearing rules.

Decision or delay

  • Application copy and submission date.
  • Denial, closure, pending-case notice, or proof that no decision was issued.
  • Envelope, email headers, portal messages, appointment records, and verification requests.
  • Short timeline of contacts and agency responses.
  • Current utility bill, shutoff notice, fuel emergency, or other crisis record.

Correct hearing office

  • Administering state, territory, tribe, tribal organization, or local agency identified.
  • Hearing or appeal instructions obtained from the notice or current program rules.
  • Filing deadline and accepted channel recorded.
  • Case or application number available without sending unnecessary sensitive data.

Hearing request

  • Clear statement requesting a fair administrative hearing.
  • Specific denial or failure to act identified.
  • Requested review or correction stated without overstating eligibility.
  • Representative information included only when authorized.
  • Timestamp, receipt, fax report, mailing proof, or portal confirmation saved.

Rules and record

  • Current LIHEAP plan, manual, notice, or hearing rule located.
  • Written reason for denial requested if it was not provided.
  • Case record, calculation, checklist, or policy used by the program requested when the local procedure permits.
  • Evidence deadline, hearing format, and exchange method recorded.

Evidence

  • Household, residence, income, energy-account, and crisis records relevant to the disputed reason.
  • Proof that requested verification was sent or that the program was told why it was unavailable.
  • Communications with the intake office, vendor, landlord, or authorized representative.
  • Documents ordered by date with a short explanation of what each proves.
  • Original records retained unless the hearing office specifically requires them.

Access and participation

  • Interpreter requested when needed.
  • Disability accommodation requested early.
  • Telephone, video, or in-person access tested or confirmed.
  • Representative or witness availability confirmed.
  • Safe contact information updated with the hearing office.

Energy crisis while pending

  • Utility contacted about shutoff date, reconnection, payment plan, and protections.
  • Local LIHEAP crisis process requested separately.
  • State regulator, consumer office, 211, shelter, cooling center, warming center, or emergency service contacted when appropriate.
  • No assumption that the hearing automatically stops a shutoff or reserves funding.

After the hearing

  • Written decision and date received saved.
  • Any deadline for further administrative or judicial review recorded.
  • Corrected application action, vendor information, or additional verification confirmed.
  • Utility and crisis contacts updated if the household remains at risk.

Official sources

Related resources